Wednesday, April 29, 2009

How Can I Pay the IRS Less Than I Owe?

That questions would be number 1 on my top ten list of frequently asked questions. The short answer is that is possible in some cases. You may hear a lot about people being able to pay "pennies on the dollar". I am here to tell you that very rarely happens.

If you are elderly, living on a modest fixed income and have basically no assets. Then you may qualify. If you are young make a decent amount of money and have any real estate or other valuable assets, you probably don't qualify.

Here are several ways you may be able to pay the IRS less that the total you owe:
  • Offer In Compromise
  • Partial Pay Installment Agreement
  • Currently Not Collectible
  • Penalty Abatement
Each of the options only applies in very specific cases. As indicated above, the Offer is very hard to qualify for. A better and more likely option is one of the other choices. A Partial Pay Installment Agreement means after looking thoroughly into your financial situation the IRS determine the amount you are able to pay each month will not full pay your liability before the Statute to collect the taxes expires.

Currently Not-Collectible is possible if you current expenses(as allowed by the IRS) exceed your income. Even if you own your home, if your credit or you income is such that you cannot borrow against the equity to repay your your taxes, you may qualify for this option. The IRS will monitor you income every year or two looking for increases in income. If your ability to pay does not change, or even if it changes to allow some payment, the statute to collect may expire before you have paid all you owe.

The last option is for those who have a legitimate reason for not filing and or paying their taxes. They will not abate the tax itself nor the interest, but may abate the penalties if you can show that your lack of filing and or paying is not due to willful neglect, but is due to reasonable cause.

If you need assistance in implementing any of these options, you may need an Enrolled Agent to assist you.

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